Risk Assessment¶
Vulnerability Monitoring and Scanning¶
RA-05
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5.2.0
- Official NIST control ID:
RA-05 - Catalog version: 5.2.0
- OSCAL version: 1.2.2
- Catalog last modified: May 11, 2026
- a. Monitor and scan for vulnerabilities in the system and hosted applications [Assignment: organization-defined frequency and/or randomly in accordance with organization-defined process] and when new vulnerabilities potentially affecting the system are identified and reported;
- b. Employ vulnerability monitoring tools and techniques that facilitate interoperability among tools and automate parts of the vulnerability management process by using standards for:
- 1. Enumerating platforms, software flaws, and improper configurations;
- 2. Formatting checklists and test procedures; and
- 3. Measuring vulnerability impact;
- c. Analyze vulnerability scan reports and results from vulnerability monitoring;
- d. Remediate legitimate vulnerabilities [Assignment: organization-defined response times] in accordance with an organizational assessment of risk;
- e. Share information obtained from the vulnerability monitoring process and control assessments with [Assignment: organization-defined personnel or roles] to help eliminate similar vulnerabilities in other systems; and
- f. Employ vulnerability monitoring tools that include the capability to readily update the vulnerabilities to be scanned.
FedRAMP Guidance
Follow the FedRAMP Vulnerability Detection and Response and Vulnerability Evaluation and Reporting rules.
Update Vulnerabilities to Be Scanned¶
RA-05(02)
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5.2.0
- Official NIST control ID:
RA-05(02) - Catalog version: 5.2.0
- OSCAL version: 1.2.2
- Catalog last modified: May 11, 2026
Update the system vulnerabilities to be scanned [Selection: one or more of: prior to a new scan; when new vulnerabilities are identified and reported].
FedRAMP Guidance
Follow the FedRAMP Vulnerability Detection and Response and Vulnerability Evaluation and Reporting rules.
Breadth and Depth of Coverage¶
RA-05(03)
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5.2.0
- Official NIST control ID:
RA-05(03) - Catalog version: 5.2.0
- OSCAL version: 1.2.2
- Catalog last modified: May 11, 2026
Define the breadth and depth of vulnerability scanning coverage.
FedRAMP Guidance
Follow the FedRAMP Vulnerability Detection and Response and Vulnerability Evaluation and Reporting rules.
Discoverable Information¶
RA-05(04)
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5.2.0
- Official NIST control ID:
RA-05(04) - Catalog version: 5.2.0
- OSCAL version: 1.2.2
- Catalog last modified: May 11, 2026
Determine information about the system that is discoverable and take [Assignment: organization-defined corrective actions].
FedRAMP Guidance
Follow the FedRAMP Vulnerability Detection and Response and Vulnerability Evaluation and Reporting rules.
Privileged Access¶
RA-05(05)
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5.2.0
- Official NIST control ID:
RA-05(05) - Catalog version: 5.2.0
- OSCAL version: 1.2.2
- Catalog last modified: May 11, 2026
Implement privileged access authorization to [Assignment: organization-defined system components] for [Assignment: organization-defined vulnerability scanning activities].
FedRAMP Guidance
Follow the FedRAMP Vulnerability Detection and Response and Vulnerability Evaluation and Reporting rules.
Review Historic Audit Logs¶
RA-05(08)
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5.2.0
- Official NIST control ID:
RA-05(08) - Catalog version: 5.2.0
- OSCAL version: 1.2.2
- Catalog last modified: May 11, 2026
Review historic audit logs to determine if a vulnerability identified in a [Assignment: organization-defined system] has been previously exploited within an [Assignment: organization-defined time period].
FedRAMP Guidance
Follow the FedRAMP Vulnerability Detection and Response and Vulnerability Evaluation and Reporting rules.
Public Disclosure Program¶
RA-05(11)
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5.2.0
- Official NIST control ID:
RA-05(11) - Catalog version: 5.2.0
- OSCAL version: 1.2.2
- Catalog last modified: May 11, 2026
Establish a public reporting channel for receiving reports of vulnerabilities in organizational systems and system components.
FedRAMP Guidance
Follow the FedRAMP Vulnerability Detection and Response and Vulnerability Evaluation and Reporting rules.
Risk Response¶
RA-07
NIST SP 800-53 Revision 5.2.0
- Official NIST control ID:
RA-07 - Catalog version: 5.2.0
- OSCAL version: 1.2.2
- Catalog last modified: May 11, 2026
Respond to findings from security and privacy assessments, monitoring, and audits in accordance with organizational risk tolerance.
FedRAMP Guidance
Follow the FedRAMP Vulnerability Detection and Response and Vulnerability Evaluation and Reporting rules.